Nikita Kazakov
Nikita Kazakov
1 min read

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This analogy is about putting important things first. This is a good analogy that sticks in my head. It comes from Stephen Covey.

Put in rocks first and then pebbles and sand. (1)
Put in rocks first and then pebbles and sand. (1)

Let’s say you have a jar. Next to it you have big rocks, pebbles, and sand to fill the jar with.

How are you going to fill the jar?

If you start filling it with sand and pebbles, the rocks won’t fit.

Start filling it with sand and pebbles and the rocks won't fit.
Start filling it with sand and pebbles and the rocks won't fit.

Rocks are the things that give your life meaning. These aren’t limited to family, relationships, and vocation. They are the things you’re compelled to do and you’d feel empty inside if they aren’t at least attempted.

Rocks are the stuff that you’ll look back on as you turn 70 and say not bad, I feel good about that.

Pebbles are a means of helping you achieve your rocks. Things like school, job, shopping for food, cleaning up, working out or anything else that you need to do in order to free up time and energy to work on your rocks.

Pebbles are important but they aren’t rocks. They reinforce rocks.

The sand represents small stuff and daily interruptions. I’ll ask myself:

is this something I’ll remember 2 years from now and will it still be important?

If the answer is no, then it’s likely sand.

Unless you specifically block out time for rocks, the day will get filled with sand and some pebbles. By the time it’s 9pm, willpower is gone and rocks don’t stand a chance that day.

If you block chunks of time for rocks before the day starts, you’ll notice that sand will shift around the rocks. Even some pebbles will start to shift around the rocks.

Try shaking a jar with all three and you’ll see sand and pebbles shift and settle AROUND the rocks.

Prioritize rocks first and you’ll be less likely to say where did the day go?


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